Introduction

In April 2025, President Xi Jinping highlighted that artificial intelligence (AI) is a young field, driven by young people. He emphasized the rapid iteration of AI technology and its explosive growth, urging Shanghai to leverage its successful experiences in cultivating the AI industry through a large model ecosystem.

Fostering a Thriving Ecosystem

Shanghai is committed to nurturing a rainforest-like industrial ecosystem that supports innovation and allows the younger generation to thrive. The city is expanding its AI capabilities by enhancing the synergy between AI and economic governance, aiming to contribute a “Shanghai solution” to global AI governance.

Growth of AI Enterprises

The “Mosu Space” in Xuhui District has seen the number of resident companies grow from over 100 in 2024 to more than 200 in 2025, with over 20 potential unicorns valued at over 1 billion yuan. More than 60% of the city’s registered large model enterprises are concentrated here.

Strengthening Support for AI Development

Shanghai is reinforcing its support for AI development by ensuring that good models have sufficient computing power, applications have adequate data, and products have the necessary chips. The city is focusing on high-performance computing chips, quality data, and efficient computing clusters to lay a solid foundation for the evolution of large models and embodied intelligence technologies.

Comprehensive AI Collaboration

In 2025, Shanghai launched the AGI4S Mount Everest Plan through the Shanghai AI Laboratory, which opens up channels for collaboration in computing power, data, models, platforms, scenarios, projects, and talent.

Policy Support and Talent Development

Shanghai has implemented various measures to enhance AI applications, including investment funds and local regulations to promote AI industry development. The city is focused on creating a fertile ground for young innovators and integrating AI with various sectors to improve governance capabilities.

AI as a Young Field

AI is at a crucial juncture, transitioning from laboratory experiments to real-world applications. The city’s industrial ecosystem is still forming, presenting opportunities for innovation and collaboration on a global scale.

Building a Strong Foundation for AI

Shanghai’s industrial base, diverse consumption scenarios, and rich talent resources position it well for AI development. The city is creating a complete ecosystem that includes policies, funding, computing power, data, and space to support the growth of AI.

Focused Innovation Strategies

Shanghai is concentrating on breakthroughs in large models, which are essential for advancing AI. The city is implementing various plans to enhance innovation capabilities and promote the application of large models across industries.

Recent Developments in AI

Shanghai has recently seen significant advancements in AI, with the number of registered generative AI services increasing rapidly. The city is fostering a collaborative environment that encourages innovation and supports the growth of AI enterprises.

Empowering Young Innovators

Shanghai is optimizing its talent cultivation and innovation paradigms to empower young people in the AI field. The Shanghai Institute of Intelligent Technology is focusing on integrating research and innovation to nurture top talent.

Enhancing AI in Public Services

AI is becoming increasingly important in addressing the challenges of an aging population in Shanghai. The city is developing smart elderly care services to meet the growing demand for high-quality, personalized care.

AI Governance and Regulation

Shanghai is committed to balancing innovation with regulation, establishing a legal framework to support AI development while ensuring safety and compliance. The city is actively contributing to global AI governance through international cooperation.

Conclusion

Shanghai is positioning itself as a leader in AI development and governance, leveraging its strengths to create a sustainable and innovative AI ecosystem. The city aims to serve as a model for AI governance worldwide, showcasing China’s commitment to advancing technology responsibly.